Ptolemeu IV Filópator - Wikiwand

Ptolemeu IV Filópator foi o quarto soberano da dinastia ptolemaica que governou de 224 a.C. até à sua morte. Durante o seu reinado iniciou-se a decadência do Egito ptolemaico.

Ptolemy IV Philopator - Wikipedia

Ptolemaic cult of Alexander the Great - Wikiwand

Did the Ptolemaic dynasty remain ethnic Greeks from Macedonia in northern Greece by the time of Cleopatra VII, or were they Egyptian in ethnicity through intermarriage with local Egyptians? - Quora

Ptolemaic coinage - Wikiwand

Berenice I of Egypt - Wikiwand

Ptolemy IV Philopator - Wikipedia

Berenice III - Wikiwand

Ptolemy IV Philopator - Livius

PDF) Toxicology and snakes in Ptolemaic Egyptian dynasty: the suicide of Cleopatra