Stream Handling Streams - means flow of data to and from program

The class ios is at the base class in this hierarchy. Class ostream is derived from the class ios and handles the general o/p stream. 1.The insertion operator << is defined and overloaded in the class ostream to handle output streams from the program variables to the output files. 2.Class ostream_withassign is derived from the class ostream. 3.Cout is an object of class ostream_withassign and stands for console output 4.C++ treats all peripheral devices as files. 5.Treats monitor as file for o/p file 6.The object cout represents monitor | Website for Students | VTU NOTES
Opening and Closing Files | Website for Students | VTU NOTES

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